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    Eddie Balchowsky: Anti-Fascist of the Alleys

    Jessi Duncanson HONS 2011J Maria Hernandez 18 October 2020 Eddie Balchowsky: Anti-Fascist of the Alleys Eddie Balchowsky was an enigma of sorts, a man who lived by a strong moral code to avoid moral codes and whose most consistent feature was his embodiment of contradictions. He always professed a lack of interest in politics, yet was active in leftist causes from an early age and boldly defended and uplifted those who he saw marginalized or threatened by tyranny. He was an intensely creative person and identified as an artist rather than a dissident, but was most famed for ignoring the dictates of the US government and fighting Fascism in Spain…

  • Student Submissions

    Volunteer Marion Merriman by Student Anisa Najar

    Anisa Najar HONS 2011J Final Essay Professor Hernández-Ojeda   Volunteer Marion Merriman by Student Anisa Najar   Marion (née Stone) Merriman was born on August 18, 1909 in Reno, Nevada. She graduated high school at 16 and took up a secretarial job in order to save money for college. Marion’s mom, who had passed a few months ago, emphasized the importance of education to her 5 children. She hadn’t been highly educated herself, so she very much wanted her children to be. When Marion was 18, she met her future husband, Robert Merriman, at a dance. Both were planning to enroll in the University of Nevada the next year, and…

  • Student Submissions

    Children and Young Adults in the Spanish Civil War

    Ana Lomidze HONS 2011J Hunter College-CUNY Professor María Hernández-Ojeda   Children and Young Adults in the Spanish Civil War Personal Statement In the first week of classes, we were assigned to read Sam Levinger’s last letter to his parents. It was a short letter, but the words he used had a huge impact. The part that stuck to me, as well as to the rest of my class was when he said, “Certainly I am not enthusiastic about dying. I’ve gotten a good bit of fun out of my first twenty years despite the fact that except for the last six months they were pretty useless. I suppose I would have…

  • Student Submissions

    Hyman Wallach: The Strongest Man in San Pedro by Vincent Londoño

    Vincent Londoño HONS 2011J Final Essay Professor Hernández-Ojeda Hyman Wallach: The Strongest Man in San Pedro by Vincent Londoño Personal Statement   I first found out about Hyman Wallace by chance while looking through the documents in the Abraham Lincoln Brigade’s digital archives. Looking through the letters he had written about his experiences I was amazed when I read about his experiences after his capture by the fascists, and how while imprisoned at the Concentration camp San Pedro de Cardenas, he kept spirits high by taking bets on which nationality of prisoners would be released next, offering to push a coin across the filthy floor of their quarters if he…

  • Student Reflections,  Student Submissions,  Volunteers

    Better Red Than Dead: The Political Activism of William James Bailey

    Colin Casey HONS 2011J – The Spanish Civil War in Literature and Film Final Essay Professor Hernandez-Ojeda Better Red Than Dead: The Political Activism of William James Bailey Personal Statement I had no idea quite how impactful this class would be when I had first signed up for it. I knew about the Spanish Civil War only in passing, through works of art such as Pablo Picasso’s Guernica and films such as Guillermo del Toro’s Pan’s Labyrinth. Therefore, I knew about it primarily as a precursor to WWII, and the rise of Francoism in the country. However, I had not known a thing about the Abraham Lincoln Brigade before joining…

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    The Spanish Civil War: The Popular Front, The Commissars, and George Watt

      Theadora Williams HONS 2011J Final Essay Professor Hernández-Ojeda   The Spanish Civil War: The Popular Front, The Commissars, and George Watt   Even in hindsight, the policy of the COMINTERN under Stalin during the Spanish Civil War is contentious, to say the least. Some attribute the downfall of the Republic to their interference, others praise them for the support they lent it. What might have won the war is easy to speculate about in retrospect, but was a much more pressing and difficult issue during its actual course. The policy of the COMINTERN was admittedly at times misguided, as was often the case, but nothing exists in isolation. Their…

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    Volunteer Louis “Lou” Gordon by Gabriella Perez-Hernandez

    Gabriella Perez-Hernandez HONS 2011J Prof. Hernandez-Odeja 16 December 2020 Louis “Lou” Gordon At the start of this course, I knew very little about the Spanish Civil War. Over the course of this semester, I learned immensely about the complicated tensions in Spain and on the global stage the years prior to the breakout of the war. Viewing the struggles of the war through the perspective of a veteran, Louis Gordon, and learning about the dynamic life he continued to lead after his involvement in the conflict revealed to me not only the long-lasting impacts of this often overlooked conflict, but the potential a single person has to be an advocate…

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    Volunteer Aaron Hilkevitch by Fiona Weinstein

    Fiona Weinstein Maria Hernandez-Ojeda The Spanish Civil War in Art, Literature and Film 18 December 2020 Volunteer Aaron Hilkevitch   Unwavering Commitment to Freedom: Aaron Hilkevitch   Personal Statement As a student of political science and human rights, I was especially interested in the circumstances and psychology that encouraged the volunteers of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade to take up arms and fight against Fransisco Franco and his fascist army in the Spanish Civil War. While taking into consideration the affects and conditions produced by the Great Depression that preceded the Spanish Civil War, it is still valiantly impressive that Americans and other nationalities outside of Spain were willing to lay…

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    Volunteer Abraham “Abe” Osheroff by Kristie Sanchez

    Kristie Sanchez Professor Hernández-Ojeda HONS 2011J 12/18/20                                                          Abraham “Abe” Osheroff Personal Statement          Prior to taking this course on the Spanish Civil War, I had never heard of the Spanish Civil War. It was not until I watched the documentary The Good Fight that I realized the significance of this event and what the Lincoln volunteers did. In the class, we studied literature, art and film that preserve the memory of the Spanish Civil War in a number of ways. Many of the works we studied were thought provoking, emotional and informative. They were nothing short of memorable.       As a final project…

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    Volunteer Helen Freeman by Student Ariana Guzman

    Ariana Guzman HONS 2011J Final Essay Professor Hernández-Ojeda   The Participation of American Women in the Spanish Civil War: The Story of Helen Freeman Personal Statement Prior to the course, I was not aware about the civil war in Spain or the involvement of international volunteers that would travel to Spain for its anti-fascist and humanitarian cause. In American history, the emphasis of the 20thcentury lies between World War I and War World II. Similarly, the participation of American citizens in the Spanish Civil War is not mentioned in history books. This aspect of history is not taught within the classrooms and remains unknown. I chose this class because I…