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    Mark Straus

    Laura Montoya Hons 2011J Hunter College-CUNY Professor María Hernández-Ojeda                                                                                                                                              Jewish Involvement in the Spanish Civil War: The Story of Mark Straus Personal Statement           It is not often one gets the chance to go through primary…

  • Student Submissions,  Volunteers

    Milton Wolff

    Rafid Amin HONS 2011J Hunter College-CUNY Professor Hernández-Ojeda Milton Wolff Personal Statement                 Milton Wolff first caught my eye when I watched the documentary The Good Fight (1984) with classmates in our Spanish Civil War in Literature, Film and Art course, led by Professor Maria Hernandez-Ojeda. We watched the documentary fairly early into the semester and so, I did not know much about the Spanish Civil War yet. At first, I was interested and awed by the fact that we were watching a documentary involving veterans from a war that happened almost eighty years ago. Milton Wolff, as well as several other volunteers of the Abraham Lincoln Brigades, made an…

  • Student Submissions

    Abraham Osheroff

    Cassidy Kristal-Cohen                       HONS2011j Hunter College-CUNY Prof. Hernandez-Ojeda                         Abraham Osheroff: A life of activism and exuberance                                                 Personal Statement             In my studies of the Spanish Civil War, I frequently found myself making comparisons to what had occurred thirty years later in Nicaragua, during the Sandinista era. The similarities between the two events are striking, and numerous. When I discovered that Abraham Osheroff had fought in the Spanish Civil War during the 1930s, as well as traveled to Nicaragua to build homes during the 1980s— I knew that I wanted to study the progression of his life. Primarily relying on resources from the Tamiment Library archive at NYU, as well…

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    Charles A. Barr

    Alyssa Fernandes HONS 2011J Hunter College-CUNY Professor Hernández-Ojeda Charles A. Barr Personal Statement             Before this year I had never heard of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade and was surprised to discover that these incredible stories, not yet 100 years old, were not shared more frequently. When tasked with researching the life of one Abraham Lincoln Brigade volunteer, I knew it would be difficult to choose one person from the lengthy list of brave women and men. I decided that I would try to uncover the story of someone less known, who perhaps didn’t acquire much fame but still deserved to be acknowledged.             Within the Abraham Lincoln Brigade Archives, not…

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    Sidney Vogel

    Sarah Elnewishy HONS 2011J Hunter College-CUNY Professor Hernández-Ojeda Sidney Vogel Personal Statement             In my search for a volunteer to focus my research on, I came across hundreds of individuals with varying occupations and participation in the Spanish Civil War. What drew me to Dr. Sidney Vogel was his passion and dedication to caring for the lives of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade soldiers. In my class on the occurrences of the Civil War, I learned about the disturbing conditions of the International Brigades and their dedication for the cause they were fighting for. I often found myself thinking of the medical professionals that had the job of treating the gruesome…

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    Emma Goldman

    Kelly Schmaeling HONS 2011J Professor Hernández-Ojeda Hunter College-CUNY Introduction            I came across Emma Goldman’s name while looking for women writers in the Spanish Civil War. While I found many famous male fiction and nonfiction writers (Hemingway, Hughes and Orwell, etc.) that reported on and wrote about the war, there were very few women. I had originally wanted to write this narrative on an author because of my love for literature. I wanted to choose a female because, as a feminist, I wanted to further shed light on the important roles that women played in the Spanish Civil War. When I came across Emma and read…

  • Student Submissions,  Uncategorized

    John Gates: An American Communist

    Sylvia Scahill Hons 2011J Hunter College-CUNY Professor María Hernández-Ojeda John Gates: An American Communist There are many ways to study and narrate history. Some people see the world as a succession of wars or great leaders, some see it through cultural and social evolution, some say narrative histories are dangerous and only historical materialism is the way. There are merits to all of these methods, depending on your aims. The story I am going to tell here is of one man: John Gates, born in Manhattan in 1913. Gates was to become a soldier in the Spanish Civil War, and a prominent leader of the American Communist Party until split…

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    Benjamin Iceland

    Hannah Ellerbeck HONS 2011J Final Essay Professor Hernàndez-Ojeda Benjamin Iceland Personal Statement             As a vibrant, passionate, young college graduate, Benjamin Iceland’s involvement in the Spanish Civil War interested me greatly due to our similar age and upbringing. Though he was born 86 years before I was, his life as a college student in New York City rings true to mine in many respects. We were both born and raised in New York City and went to colleges in New York City as well. As someone who prides myself in learning, I feel a relation to Benjamin Iceland as he was able to incorporate his…

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    Eluard Luchell McDaniels

    Raymi Echavarría Final Essay HONS 2011J Professor Hernández-Ojeda Personal Statement           Some notable literature and film of American volunteers in the Spanish Civil War depict issues of race and gender as non-existent in Spain and show the war as being one that indefinitely united those on the left. Because the Republican side of the war was sustained mostly by passion, ideology, and a strong conviction that those on the Republican side were fighting for the moral good by seeking to halt the spread of fascism, it is difficult to avoid romanticizing the Republican front. The American volunteers lacked U.S. national support, military equipment, proper military training and…

  • Student Submissions

    Archie Brown

    Joshwald Martinez HONS 2011J Final Essay Professor Hernández-Ojeda Archie Brown Personal Statement It was quite daunting to begin writing this paper. A voice of fear told me that I had better make this perfect. Having studied the Spanish Civil War this semester, I have come to realize that the way one tells a story impacts memory in long-lasting ways. Through the device of emplotment, the historian—the storyteller—assumes the role of a narrative architect whom the reader implicitly trusts to build the tale with the foundational bricks of chronicles. I urge the reader to experience this paper through the critical lens of metahistory and challenge my choice of narrative building blocks,…